U.S. bankruptcy filings have reached the highest level since 2005,  government data released on Tuesday show, as the economy slows and the  unemployment rate hovers just below double digits.
There were 422,061 bankruptcy filings between April and June, according  to the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, up 9 percent from  388,148 in the prior three-month period, and up 11 percent from 381,073 a  year earlier.
There  were 422,061 bankruptcy filings between April and June, according to  the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, up 9 percent from 388,148  in the prior three-month period, and up 11 percent from 381,073 a year  earlier. 
For the year ended June 30, there were 1.57 million bankruptcies, up 20 percent from 1.31 million a year earlier. 
Consumer bankruptcies rose 21 percent to 1.51 million, and business bankruptcies rose 9 percent to 59,608. 
Quarterly  filings surpassed 400,000 for the first time since a record 667,431  bankruptcies were begun in the fourth quarter of 2005, when Congress  overhauled federal bankruptcy laws and made it harder for people and  businesses to file. 
"We  know the causes of bankruptcy are principally job losses and health  care, with the overlay of the foreclosure crisis," said Deborah Thorne,  an associate professor of sociology at Ohio University. "It feels very  unsettled, and I'm not surprised the numbers are going up. Until we get  our feet on the ground, provide decent-paying jobs, and do something  with the housing crisis, bankruptcies will continue to go up."