As if the subprime mortgage market wasn't frightening enough, this morning Moody's has downgraded tranches of prime mortgage debt, based upon rising default rates. Prime mortgages are the ones that 90% of working Americans have securing their home loans. These are supposed to be the good loans! Moody's downgraded $10 trillion of prime mortgages from Aaa to Caa3 today because default rates have risen to 3%. This is surprising, especially in light of the fact that these tranches were created with the estimation that they would never rise to default rates above 1%.